Spices are found in all kitchens. Some of you may even
have a few or perhaps even all of these spices. No doubt they
make the food sumptuous, but did you know these tasty morsels
— these ‘simple’ spices, possess powerful healing abilities?
Read on and you will want to invite these unassuming kitchen
helpers to live your kitchen for life.
V= Vayu; P= Pitta; K=Kapha; + means
increases/aggravates; - means
reduces/heals/balances
Excerpt from the
Ayurveda Encyclopedia.
Reprinted with
permission.
1. Black Pepper (Kali Maricha)
Energetics: Pungent/hot/pungent VK-P+ rajasic
Actions:
Stimulant, carminative, decongestant, expectorant Indications:
Burns up لma very well, colds, flu, cough, gargle for sore
throat, fevers, colon cleanse, digests fat and obesity;
metabolism, mucus, expectorant, sinus congestion, cold
extremities, raises agni, epileptic seizures, with honey,
clears Kapha from the system in the morning.
External-inflammations, urticaria, erysipelas.
2.
Caraway/Cumin (Jيraka)
Energetics: Caraway-Sour,
pungent/hot/sweet K- VP+ Cumin-Pungent/hot/pungent VK- P=
Actions: Stimulant, carminative, lactagogue, diuretic
(used like fennel and coriander)
Indications: Digests
bread, like fennel and dill relatives; colitis, gas,
digestion, abdominal pain, distention .
Antidote:
Overeating, heavy foods
3.
Cardamom (Elل) Hindi: Elachi
Latin: Elatarria cardamomum
Maton (E. repens)
Part Used: Seeds
Habitat: Found
throughout Northern, Western, and Southern India, Sri Lanka,
and Burma (Myanmar).
Energetics: Pungent,
sweet-heating-pungent VK- (P+ in excess - Large elل) In the
U.S. only the small or choti elل is available. Choti elل is
slightly cooling and better for Pitta than for Vلyu and Kapha).
Tissues: Blood, marrow, nerve, plasma
Systems:
Circulatory, digestive, nervous, respiratory
Action:
Carminative, diaphoretic, expectorant, digestive stimulant,
stomachic
Uses: Absorption of nutrients, asthma,
bronchitis, colds, cough, excellent for stomach complaints,
hoarseness, indigestion, loss of taste, helps the spleen and
pancreas, reduces Kapha in lungs and stomach, stimulates the
mind, with milk it reduces mucus formation, detoxifies
caffeine in coffee, nervous digestion, vomiting, headache,
belching, acid indigestion, nausea, expels Vلyu in colon and
digests foods in colon, convalescing from diarrhea,
biliousness, respiratory disorders, involuntary urination.
Spiritual Uses: Sattwic, gives clarity and joy Antidote:
Ice cream, milk, cold or sweet foods like bananas, coffee
Precautions: Ulcers, high Pitta Preparation: Infusion (don't
boil seeds), powder, milk decoction
4.
Coriander (Dhyلnaka) Hindi: Dhania
Latin: Coriandrum
sativum Linn.
Part Used: Seeds, leaves Habitat: Common
throughout India Energetics: Bitter, pungent-cooling-pungent
VPK=
Tissues: Blood, muscle, plasma Systems: Digestive,
respiratory, urinary
Action: Alterative, antibilious,
aphrodisiac, aromatic, carminative, diaphoretic, diuretic,
stimulant, stomachic, tonic Uses: Griping, flatulent colic,
rheumatism, neuralgia, indigestion, vomiting, intestinal
disorders, removes excess Kapha, eyewash, conjunctivitis,
relieves internal heat and thirst, skin/rash problems,
urogenital system (burning urethra, cystitis, infections,
etc.), sore throat, allergies, hay fever, for all Pitta
disorders, burning, juice for allergies, hay fever, and skin
rashes (and externally as well); antidotes hot pungent foods,
bleeding hemorrhoids. Externally-eye disorders. Antidote: Hot
foods and spices (i.e., as cilantro, coriander leaf)
Preparation: Cilantro juice, infusions (hot and cold), powder
Precautions: Not to be used in extreme Vلyu nerve tissue
deficiency
5.
Fennel (Methica)
Energetics: Sweet/cold/sweet VPK= perhaps
the most sattwic spice Actions: Stimulant, diuretic,
carminative, stomachic, antispasmodic, lactagogue
Indications: Abdominal pain (gas or indigestion),
menstrual cramps, hernia, diarrhea, colic, vomiting, morning
sickness, nausea, anorexia, cough, dry cough, promotes semen,
increases vision, raises agni, difficult or burning urination,
digestion-children and elderly; promotes menstruation, nursing
mothers-increases breast milk flow.
6.
Fenugreek (Medhika)
Energetics: Pungent,
bitter/hot/pungent VK- P+
Actions: Demulcent, diuretic,
tonic, rejuvenative, aphrodisiac, stimulant, antirheumatic
Indications: Longevity, nerves, allergies, arthritis,
skin, rejuvenation, diabetes, allergies, bronchitis, flu,
chronic cough, dysentery, dyspepsia, convalescence, edema,
toothache, sciatica, neurasthenia, counters cold (i.e.,
extremities, abdominal pain, indigestion, respiratory and
reproductive systems, hair growth, promotes breast milk flow,
liver hypo-function, seminal debility, debility, outdoor
winter work). Precaution: Do not use when pregnant.
7.
Turmeric (Haridrل) Hindi: Haldi
Latin: Curcuma longa Linn.
Part Used: Rhizome, tubers Habitat: Throughout India
Energetics: Bitter, astringent, pungent-heating-pungent K-
(VP+ in excess)
Tissues: All Systems: Circulatory,
digestive, respiratory, urinary
Action: Alterative,
anthelmintic, antibacterial/antibiotic, aromatic, carminative,
stimulant, tonic, vulnerary
Uses: Amenorrhea, anemia,
arthritis, blood purifier, blood tissue formation,
circulation, cooking spice, cough, diabetes, worms, jaundice,
eye problems, fevers, gas, hemorrhoids, edema, indigestion,
ligament stretching, metabolism regulator; mucus relief, and
hysteria (from inhaling fumes); pharyngitis, protein
digesting, skin disorders, abscess, urinary diseases, wound
and bruise healer; a natural antibiotic that also improves
intestinal flora; inflammatory bowel syndrome (e.g.,
ulcerative colitis), Chron's Disease, chronic hepatitis,
chronic bronchial asthma, psoriasis, all inflammatory
conditions. External-acne, insect bites, sore eyes, with honey
or aloe gel for bruises or sprains.
Spiritual Uses: Gives
one the Divine Goddess's energy and prosperity; Chakra and subtle body cleanser;
limbers for Yoga لsana practice
Precautions: Do not use if pregnant, with excess Pitta,
with acute jaundice or hepatitis.
Preparation: Infusion,
decoction, milk decoction, powder, external paste (with
sandalwood).
This article is for
educational purposes only, and is not intended to treat,
diagnose or prescribe. It in no way is intended to substitute
for care from duly licensed health
professionals.
(c) copyright 2006 Swami Sadashiva
Tirtha. Reprinted with permission. Swamiji is the
author of the Ayurveda Encyclopedia and founder of the
International Vedic Institute
and Swami Narayan Tirtha Math. http://ayurvedahc.com